Willy Østreng is senior researcher and chairman of the research institute Ocean Futures in Oslo and affiliated faculty at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. He was scientific director/professor at the Centre for Advanced Study at the Norwegian Academy of Sciences and Letters from 2003-2009 director of the Fridtjof Nansen Institute Norway from 1978-2003 and adjunct professor of political science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Trondheim from 1994-2004. He has been the visiting senior fellow to the Harvard University and the University of California Berkeley and visiting professor to the University of Alaska-Fairbanks. He was special advisor to the Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1998-99 and is a member of numerous scientific boards national and international. He is an elected member of the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and letters and of the International Academy of Regional Development and Cooperation in Russia. Presently he is vice-president of the Norwegian Academy of Polar Research. He has published more than 230 scientific works among them 25 books on polar affairs and international security ocean resource management polar and ocean policy and on the preconditions of interdisciplinary research. Language: English